Positive orientation as a predictor of hedonic well-being: mediating role of the self-concept

Autor

  • Agnieszka Anna Laskowska Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
  • Tomasz Jankowski Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
  • Piotr Oleś Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
  • Łukasz Miciuk Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu

Słowa kluczowe:

positive thinking, self-concept clarity, rumination, contingent self-esteem, hedonic balance

Abstrakt

Background

Positive orientation (PO) is a hidden variable explaining a tendency to formulate global evaluations regarding one’s self, life and the future. It is inherited to a large degree and it could be considered a common base for numerous aspects of subjective well-being. The self-concept, in turn, is a basic adaptation formed during individual experiences that is responsible for adjustment. The primary aim of the current study was to verify hypotheses about the significant relationship between PO and a ‟core self” (high self-concept clarity, low self-esteem contingency, low self-rumination), as well as the meditational role of the ‟core self” in the relation between PO and hedonic balance.

Participants and procedure

A group of 200 participants completed several measures referring to PO, self-concept and emotions.

Results

The canonical correlation analysis revealed PO to be a strong predictor of the adaptive features of the self-concept. Moreover, the tested models suggest that (1) self-concept clarity is a significant mediator between PO and hedonic balance, and (2) PO directly predicts only self-concept clarity, whereas its relations with self-esteem contingency and rumination are mediated by the self-knowledge structure.

Conclusions

These findings indicate that PO is an important and independent factor enhancing adaptive features of the self-concept structure as well as well-being.

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Opublikowane

2018-09-20

Jak cytować

Laskowska, A. A., Jankowski, T., Oleś, P., & Miciuk, Łukasz. (2018). Positive orientation as a predictor of hedonic well-being: mediating role of the self-concept. Health Psychology Report, 6(3), 261–272. Pobrano z https://czasopisma.bg.ug.edu.pl/index.php/HPR/article/view/8657

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