Academic Scientific JournalsCommercial (Business) Parks in the Landside Areas - Research and Polemical Approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26881/etil.2019.83.07Keywords:
airport, landside areas, commercial (business) parksAbstract
According to the forecasts of the development of air traffic in Europe by 2030, it will be doubled. Along with the dynamic development of the industry, branch and its infrastructure, the area around airports is becoming a place of concentration of diversified commercial activity-economic, investment, business, cultural etc. The vicinity of airports, airport-related zones, especially in the immediate vicinity, are convenient roundabouts are convenient locations for commercial (business) parks due to high availability of air transport, supply of land for investment and infrastructure investment for these areas. They are managed from the level of airports as part of their non-aeronautical activities or by entities independent of the airport. The strength of these locations is demonstrated by the activities of airport managers, investors and local government officials whose goal is to attract foreign companies (users of modern real estate in so-called airport towns). The aim of the article is to analyze the development processes of these functional space structures, including those related to the Gdańsk Lech Walesa Airport. Theresearch process uses the methodology developed by ACI (Airport Council International), and some results and opinions are the effect of in-depth studies and author’s experience.
Downloads
References
Christaller, W. (1933), Die Zentralen Orte in Süddeutschland. Eine ökonomisch-geographische Untersuchung ėber die Gesetzmässigkeit der Vorbereitung und Entwicklung der Siedlungen mit städtischen Funktionen, Jena, za: Nowosielska, E. (1992), Christaller’s Theory – the Truth and Fiction (on the Issue of Misconceptions), Polish Academy of Science, Institut of Geography and Spatial Organization, Fasc. 3, Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, Wydawnictwo Polskiej Akademii Nauk, Wrocław-Warszawa-Kraków, http://rcin.org.pl/Content/20626/WA51_35834_r1992-z3_Dokumentacja-Geogr.pdf. [Accessed 15 March 2019].
Czernicki, F., Skoczny, T. (Eds.) (2010), Usługi portów lotniczych w Unii Europejskiej i w Polsce a prawo konkurencji i regulacje lotniskowe, Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, Warszawa, p. 67.
Griffin, R.W. (2004), Podstawy zarządzania organizacjami, PWN, Warszawa, p. 428.Güller, M., Guller, M., From Airport to Airport City, Barcelona.Kasarda, J. (2012), Aerotropolis: The Way We’ll Live Next, Penguin Books Limited, London.
Kasarda, J. (2010), Airport Cities and the Aerotropolis: The way Forward in Global Airport Cities, London.
Kasarda, J. (2008), Airport Cities, The Evolution, London.Kasarda, J., Lindsay, G. (2011), Aerotropolis: The Way We’ll Live Next, Penguin Books Limited, New York.
Laplace, I., Lenoir, N., Pita, F., Rebello, I., Valadares, A. (2004), WP1-Review of the current intermodality situation, EUROCONTROL CARE INO project: The airport of the future: Central link of intermodal transport?, M3 SYSTEMS, ANA, ENAC-AEEL.
Lorens, P. (2006), Tematyzacja przestrzeni publicznej miasta jako wynik współczesnych procesów rozwoju urbanistycznego. In: Pacuk, M. (Ed.), Regiony nadmorskie12, Wybrane problemy przekształceń miast Polski Północnej, Uniwersytet Gdański, Gdańsk-Pelplin, pp. 105–119.
Marciszewska, E. (2010), Lotniska-ekonomiczny czynnik rozwoju region. In: Stein, A. Prusakiewicz-Bech, A. (Eds.), Aeropolis. Skutki przestrzenne funkcjonowania lotnisk oraz zarządzania nimi, Materiały pokonferencyjne, 13–14.10.2008, Genshagen, Mazowieckie Biuro Planowania Regionalnego w Warszawie, Warszawa, pp. 45–61.
Mazurek-Łopacińska, K., Sobocińska, M. (2014), Nowe spojrzenie na konsumenta jako uczestnika życia gospodarczego, Handel Wewnętrzny, 351.
Morrison, M.G. (2009), Real estate, factory outlets and briks: a note on non-aeronautical acttivities at commercial airports, Journal of Air Transport Management, 15(3), p. 113.
Ogburn, W.F. (1959), Inventions of local transportation and the patterns of cities, Cities an Society, Glence pp. 279–280.
Ogburn, W., Laplace, I., Lenoir, N., Pita, F., Rebello, I., Valadares, A. (2004), WP1-Review of the current intermodality situation.
Rucińska, D., Ruciński, A., Tłoczyński, D. (2012), Transport lotniczy. Ekonomika i organizacja, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego, Gdańsk, pp.104–105.
Ruciński, A. (1968), Transport lotniczy jako czynnik rozwoju regionu. Praca magisterska, maszyno-pis, Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczna, Sopot, pp. 26–39.
Ruciński, A. (1971), Współzależność między rozwojem transportu lotniczego i aglomeracji wielkomiejskich, praca doktorska, Uniwersytet Gdański, Gdańsk, pp. 137, 291.
Ruciński, A. (Ed.) (2008), Porty lotnicze wobec polityki otwartego nieba, Fundacja Rozwoju Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego, Gdańsk, pp. 7–8.
Schaafsma, M. (2010), From airport city to airport corridor. Airport and city, sustainability and economy. In: Knippenberger, U., Wall, A., Airports in cities and regions: research and practice, 1st International Colloquium on Airports and Spatial Development, Karlsruhe, 9–10 July, 2009.
Schlaack, J. (2010), Defining the Airea. Evaluating urban output and forms of interaction between airport and region. In: Knippenberger, U., Wall, A., Airports in cities and regions: research and practice, 1st International Colloquium on Airports and Spatial Development, Karlsruhe, 9–10 July, 2009, p. 44.
Schulze, J.H. (1959), Zum Problem der Weltstadt. Festschrift zum 32. Deutschen Geographentag in Berlin 20-24 May 1959, gebundene Ausgabe, G. Jentsch, Berlin, pp. 1–202.
Stangel, M. (2014), Airport City-strefa okołolotniskowa jako zagadnienie urbanistyczne, Helion, Gliwice, p. 44.
Wróbel, P. (2008), Lotniska-miejsca na przecięciu dróg powietrznych, ACTA Academia Modrevianae, Wydział Architektury i Sztuk Pięknych Krakowskiej Akademii Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego, Kraków.
Zak, D., Getzner, M. (2014), Economic effects of airports in Central Europe: A critical review of empirical studies and their methodological assumptions, Advances in Economics and Business, 2(2), pp. 100-111, doi: 10.13189/aeb.2014.020206.
Major websites
www.businessinsider.com.pl [Accessed 12 February 2019].
http://bpcc.org.pl/pl/publikacje/adres-lotnisko [Accessed 12 March 2019].
http://nca.malopolska.pl (Accessed 18 March 2019].
http://business-park.bcb.com.pl/oferta/ [Accessed 12 March 2019].
http://bpcc.org.pl/pl/publikacje/adres-lotnisko [Accessed 11 March 2019].
http://www.icao.int/sustainability/Pages/default.aspx. [Accessed 07 March 2019].
http://www.icao.int/sustainability/Pages/eap-statistics-programme.aspx. [Accessed 09 March 2019].
https://www.internationalairportreview.com/news/22393/aerotropolis-deeper-understand-ing/ [Accessed 14 March 2019].
http://www.safetyandsecurity.pl/index.php/artykuly/32-ochrona-fizyczna/312-halas-lotniczy-jako-kwestia-lokalna-o-skali-europejskiej. [Accessed 15 April 2019].
http://www.ulc.gov.pl/pl/107-aktualnosci/wiadomosci/2338-pakiet-ses-ii-single-european-sky. [Accessed 12 January 2019].
IATA, Annual Review 2018 pdf, https://www.iata.org/publications/Pages/annual-review.aspx, [Accessed 08 March 2019].
www.iaro.com [Accessed 17 April 2019].
ICAO Digest ofStatistics. Montreal Quebec, http://www.worldcat.org/title/digest-of-statistics-international-civil-aviation-organization-recueil-de-statistiques-organisation-de-laviation-civile-international [Accessed 11January 2019].
Koncepcja Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania Kraju 2030 (KPZK 2013). https://www.mr.gov.pl/strony/zadania/polityka-rozwoju-kraju/zarzadzanie-rozwojem-kraju/koncepcja-przestrzennego-zagospodarowania-kraju/ [Accessed 12 February 2019].
Portal Trójmiasto.pl, https://www.trojmiasto.pl [Accessed 10 November 2019].
Rocznik Statystyki Międzynarodowej (2015), The World Bank Database, Part I. Tabl. 1.32. http://world bank.org. [Accessed 15 February 2019].
Single European Sky Awards-2017 [Accessed 10 March 2019].www.aci.com [Accessed 10 March 2019].www.dtz.com [Accessed 09 March 2019].
https://ec.europa.eu/transport/modes/air/ses/ses-award_en, Pakiet SES II + [Accessed 23 February 2019].
www.forbes.pl [Accessed 13 March 2019].
www.iata.com [Accessed 14 March 2019].
www.rynek lotniczy.pl [Accessed 10 March 2019)].
www.ulc.gov.pl [Accessed 07 March 2019].
