In quest of the longest-lasting and most annoying pain for patients and for dentists. Quantitative and qualitative characteristics of temporomandibular myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome – a questionnaire study

Authors

  • Joanna M. Biegańska-Banaś Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum; University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Poznan
  • Józef K. Gierowski University of Social Sciences and Humanities Katowice Division
  • Ewa Ferendiuk Jagiellonian University Medical College
  • Małgorzata Pihut Jagiellonian University Medical College
  • Katarzyna Adamczyk Jagiellonian University Medical College

Keywords:

chronic pain, temporomandibular disorders, myofascial pain syndrome, psychostomatology

Abstract

Background

Dysfunctions in the face, due to the psychological importance of the structures in the face and head, have long been a subject of interest for researchers exploring issues concerning health-related quality of life. The surprising results of previous clinical trials for myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome of the temporomandibular joints encouraged the present authors to plan a study focused on obtaining systematic knowledge of the issue.

Participants and procedure

The study included 26 patients of the Masticatory System Disorders Laboratory of the Dental Prosthetic Clinic at the Jagiellonian University Medical College diagnosed with the painful form of muscle-related functional masticatory organ disorders. The study was part of a larger research project. The data to be analysed for this article was obtained in the course of a single questionnaire survey conducted prior to the start of the treatment process.

Results

The results showed the quantitative characteristics of pain experiences in the clinical group, observed in the context of the circadian dynamics, psychophysical factors, and the location of pain, as well as their quality characteristics. The analyses showed negative covariances of the quality of life perceived by patients and the length of periods without pain, pain intensifying factors, and emotional image of pain. The strongest pain experienced by the patients negatively correlated with the quality of life related to the sphere of physical pain and mental distress, whereas the weakest pain correlated with the quality of life related to the social sphere. The lower quality of life occurred together with the frontal, zygomatic, mental, parotideomasseteric, and occipital region.

Conclusions

It is necessary to further analyse the issue on a larger sample in order to explain and clarify the obtained results.

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Published

2018-09-20

How to Cite

Biegańska-Banaś, J. M., Gierowski, J. K., Ferendiuk, E., Pihut, M., & Adamczyk, K. (2018). In quest of the longest-lasting and most annoying pain for patients and for dentists. Quantitative and qualitative characteristics of temporomandibular myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome – a questionnaire study. Health Psychology Report, 6(3), 222–242. Retrieved from https://czasopisma.bg.ug.edu.pl/index.php/HPR/article/view/8654

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