Factors of Changes in the Demographic Profile of the Society
Keywords:
Slovakia, Aging Theories, Demographic Aging, Aging Intensity, Demographic Profile, Regional DisparitiesAbstract
This article is focused on the issue of population aging from the point of view of connecting the social (view of overall population aging) and individual (aging of individuals within their life cycle) perspective. The aim of the article is to present the aging process of the Slovak population from above with an emphasis on the factors of research reflecting changes in the population of those aged over 65 years of age on the level of the individual regions of Slovakia. A quantitative strategy was used in the research, based on theoretical-epistemological sources and secondary data was used by applying desk-research. The research was carried out by a combination of desk research and a research strategy focused on the quantification of data collection and analysis. The result of this research is the findings of different dynamics of population growth of those over 65 years of age in individual regions, the findings of different development of the percentage change in the population over 65 years of age in the Bratislava region and identification of factors in a mutual relationship with the development of the population of the over 65 age group in Slovakia and in its individual regions. These findings can serve as a basis for further research in the researched area. The results of the research are partially influenced by the Covid-19 pandemic, which affected the data for the years 2020-2021, but they nevertheless indicate the assumption of further development in the individual regions of Slovakia.
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