A temperature study of methanol interstellar ice analogues

Authors

  • Marta Podgórny The Open University
  • Anita Dawes The Open University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26881/prog.2023.12.06

Keywords:

interstellar ice analogues, methanol, ice crystallisation

Abstract

Methanol ice has been studied in the field of astrochemistry for many years. As a simple organic compound, CH3OH is extremely interesting in the study of ice formation and evolution. There are three forms of methanol ice – amorphous, α-crystalline, and β-crystalline. Although there are studies focused on the comparison of crystalline and amorphous phases in terms of chemical properties, there is a lack of systematic studies on phase transition. Factors such as pressure, temperature, and rate of ice formation have an influence on the process of phase transition. In this study, the influence of temperature on the vibrational properties of methanol ice is considered. For the experimental section, a Portable Astrochemistry Chamber (PAC) with the ability to control deposition pressure and temperature was used. The temperature of phase transition was experimentally determined at 103 K and for analysis of the ice structure, two vibrational modes were chosen – OH stretch and CH3 in-plane rocking. Moreover, depositions at higher temperatures were performed with the result of different vibrational properties depending on ice formation conditions. This study presents the temperature-dependant properties of methanol ice in the mid-infrared spectrum and considers the possibility of thermal history determination.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Marta Podgórny , The Open University

PhD student at the School of Physical Sciences at the Faculty of Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics, The Open University in Milton Keynes. Graduated from the Faculty of Chemistry with a specialization in Materials Chemistry for Modern Technologies at the University of Wrocław in cooperation with the Institute of Low Temperature and Structural Research of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Her research interests include astrochemistry, optical spectroscopy and astronomy.

Anita Dawes , The Open University

Lecturer in Physics at the School of Physical Sciences at the Open University, a researcher in laboratory molecular astrophysics/astrochemistry. PhD in Laboratory Molecular Physics, University College London. Her research interests are in Experimental Molecular Physics applied to Astrophysical environments.

References

Baber A.E., Lawton T.J., Charles E., Sykes H., 2011, Hydrogen-Bonded Networks in Surface-Bound Methanol, “The Journal of Physical Chemistry C”, Vol. 115, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp201465d.

Dempster A.B., Zerbi G., 1971, Lattice Dynamics of Methanol: Hydrogen Bonding and Infrared Absorption, “Journal of Chemical Physics”, Vol. 54, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1675386.

Dishoeck van E.F., 2017, Astrochemistry: Overview and Challenges, “Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union”, Vol. 13, https://doi.org/10.1017/S1743921317011528. Dounce S.M., Mundy J., Lung Dai H., 2007, Crystallization at the Glass Transition in Supercooled Thin

Films of Methanol, “The Journal of Chemical Physics”, Vol. 126, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2741506.

Falk M., Whalley E., 2004, Infrared Spectra of Methanol and Deuterated Methanols in Gas, Liquid, and Solid Phases, “The Journal of Chemical Physics”, Vol. 34, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1701044.

Gálvez Ó., Belén M., Martín-Llórente B., Herrero V.J., Escribano R., 2009, Phases of Solid Methanol, “The Journal of Physical Chemistry A”, Vol. 113, https://doi.org/10.1021/JP810239R.

Garrod R.T., Pauly T., 2011, On The Formation of CO2 and Other Interstellar Ices, “The Astrophysical Journal”, Vol. 735, https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/735/1/15.

Garrod R., Park I.H., Caselli P., Herbst E., 2006, Are Gas-Phase Models of Interstellar Chemistry Tenable? The Case of Methanol, “Faraday Discussions”, Vol. 133, https://doi.org/10.1039/B516202E.

Góbi S., Reva I., Tarczay G., Fausto R., 2020, Amorphous and Crystalline Thioacetamide Ice: Infrared Spectra as a Probe for Temperature and Structure, “Journal of Molecular Structure”, Vol. 1220, https://doi.org/10.1016/J.MOLSTRUC.2020.128719.

Gürtler J., Klaas U., Henning T., Abrahám P., Lemke D., Schreyer K., Lehmann K., 2002, Detection of Solid Ammonia, Methanol, and Methane with ISOPHOT, “Astronomy & Astrophysics”, Vol. 390, https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20020772.

Herbst E., van Dishoeck E.F., 2009, Complex Organic Interstellar Molecules, “The Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics”, Vol. 47, https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-ASTRO-082708-101654.

James R., 2019, Systematic Mid-IR And VUV Studies Of Electron Irradiated CO2 :NH3 Interstellar Ice, The Open University.

Luna R., Molpeceres G., Ortigoso J., Satorre M.A., Domingo M., Maté B., 2018, Densities, Infrared Band Strengths, and Optical Constants of Solid Methanol, “Astronomy & Astrophysics”, Vol. 617, https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833463.

Mifsud D.V., Hailey P.A., Herczku P., Sulik B., Juhász Z., Kovács S.T.S., Kaňuchová Z., Ioppolo S.,

McCullough R.W., Paripás B., Mason N.J., 2022, Comparative Electron Irradiations of Amorphous and Crystalline Astrophysical Ice Analogues, “Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics”, Vol. 24, https://doi.org/10.1039/D2CP00886F.

Moore M. H., Ferrante R.F., Nuth J.A., 1996, Infrared Spectra of Proton Irradiated Ices Containing

Methanol, “Planetary and Space Science”, Vol. 44, https://doi.org/10.1016/0032-0633(95)00120-4.

Moruzzi G., Winnewisser B.P., Winnewisser M., Mukhopadhyay I., Strumia F., 2018, Microwave, Infrared, and Laser Transitions of Methanol Atlas of Assigned Lines from 0 to 1258 Cm-1’. Microwave, Infrared, and Laser Transitions of Methanol Atlas of Assigned Lines from 0 to 1258 Cm-1, https://doi.org/10.1201/9781351074650. Palumbo, M.E., Castorina A.C., Strazzulla G., 1999, Ion Irradiation Effects on Frozen Methanol (CH 3 OH)’, “Astronomy & Astrophysics”, Vol. 342.

Papoular, R. (2005), On Water Ice Formation in Interstellar Clouds, “Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society”, Vol. 362, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09313.x.

Pontoppidan K.M., Dartois E., van Dishoeck E.F., Thi W.F., D’Hendecourt L., 2003, Detection of Abundant

Solid Methanol toward Young Low Mass Stars, “Astronomy & Astrophysics”, Vol. 404, https:// doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361:20030617.

Qasim, D., Chuang K.J., Fedoseev G., Ioppolo S., Boogert A.C.A., Linnartz H., 2018, Formation of Interstellar Methanol Ice Prior to the Heavy CO Freeze-out Stage, “Astronomy & Astrophysics”, Vol. 612, https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201732355.

Schmidt F., Swiderek P., Bredehöft J.H. (2021), Electron-Induced Processing of Methanol Ice, “ACS Earth and Space Chemistry”, Vol. 5, https://doi.org/10.1021/ACSEARTHSPACECHEM.0C00250.

Torrie B.H., Binbrek O.S., Strauss M., Swainson I.P., 2002, Phase Transitions in Solid Methanol, “Journal of Solid State Chemistry”, Vol. 166, https://doi.org/10.1006/JSSC.2002.9615.

Torrie B.H., Weng S.X., Powell B.M., 1989, Structure of the α-Phase of Solid Methanol, “Molecular Physics”, Vol. 67, https://doi.org/10.1080/00268978900101291.

Whittet D.C.B., Schutte W.A., Tielens A.G.G.M.,Boogert A.C.A., de Graauw T., Ehrenfreund P., Gerakines P.A., Helmich F.P., Prusti T., van Dishoeck E.F., 1996, An ISO SWS View of Interstellar Ices: First Results?, “Astronomy & Astrophysics”, Vol. 315.

Wirström E.S., Geppert W.D., Hjalmarson Å., Persson C.M., Black J.H., Bergman P., Millar T.J., Hamberg,

Vigren E., 2011, Observational Tests of Interstellar Methanol Formation, “Astronomy & Astrophysics”, Vol. 533, https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201116525.

Downloads

Published

2023-11-21

How to Cite

Podgórny , M., & Dawes , A. (2023). A temperature study of methanol interstellar ice analogues. Progress, (12), 88–102. https://doi.org/10.26881/prog.2023.12.06