Uniwersyteckie Czasopisma NaukoweAntynacjonalizm w walce o nowy sprawiedliwy naród: David Walker, Martin Delany, William Edward Burghardt Du Bois i afroamerykańskie poszukiwania amerykańskiej tożsamości narodowej
Słowa kluczowe:
Afroamerykanie, Stany Zjednoczone Ameryki Północnej, prawa obywatelskie, uprzedzeniaAbstrakt
Niniejsze studium stanowi analizę argumentów intelektualistów afroamerykańskich, którzy w reakcji na opresyjną politykę państwa amerykańskiego i rasizm dominujący wśród ich białych rodaków próbowali zdefiniować miejsce Afroamerykanów w narodzie amerykańskim, państwie amerykańskim i procesie formowania tożsamości amerykańskiej. Sprzeciwiając się politycznemu i symbolicznemu wykluczeniu Afroamerykanów z narodu amerykańskiego, czarni intelektualiści uznali, że tylko perspektywa ponadnarodowa pozwala na zreformowanie obowiązującego modelu narodu zbudowanego na wykluczeniu i dyskryminacji. Przyjęcie tej perspektywy zaowocowało alternatywną „antynacjonalistyczną wizją narodu”, która zakładała zreformowanie i funkcjonowanie narodu amerykańskiego na zasadach ponadnarodowej sprawiedliwości społecznej.
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Bibliografia
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