UNESCO’s World Heritage: To be or not to be

Authors

  • Marta del Camino Pérez Cañón Naorlex S.L., Madrid

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26881/gsm.2020.18.03

Keywords:

conflicts, cultural heritage, protection, world heritage

Abstract

This paper examines the UNESCO World Heritage Convention throughout its 48-year history with the aim of presenting examples of its successes and its failures. Cultural heritage is in danger of destruction, disappearance or deterioration, and so the states have become aware of the uniqueness and intrinsic strength of cultural assets as means to strengthen societies. This awareness has led to intensified interest in cultural heritage protection.

The World Heritage List is an instrument of recognition of exceptional properties the loss of which would impoverish all present and future humanity. This halo of international recognition means that everyone has a responsibility to preserve this property for the future.

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References

Barthelemy J., “La notion d’authenticité dans son contexte et dans sa perspective”, Restauro International Journal of Historical Heritage 1994, vol. 129.

Caro de S., “Managing Cultural World Heritage” [in:] World Heritage Resource Manual, 2013, https://whc.unesco.org/en/managing-cultural-world-heritage/ (accessed: 13.07.2020).

Francioni F., “Thirty years later: is the World Heritage Convention ready for the 21st century?”, Cultural Heritage and Law Review 2003, no. 8.

Joffroy Th., Essayouti B., “Lessons learnt from the reconstruction of the destroyed mausoleums of Timbuktu, Mali”, The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences 2020, vol. XLIV-M-1, HERITAGE2020 (3DPast | RISK-Terra) International Conference, 9–12 September 2020, Valencia, Spain.

Melgosa Arcos F.J., “Cuarenta años de la Convención del Patrimonio Mundial” [in:] Libro de Actas del XVII Congreso Internacional de la AECIT, Orense 2012.

Rössler M., “World Heritage Success Stories”, World Heritage Review, January 2019, no. 90.

Rudolff B., “Between Outstanding Universal Value and Cultural Diversity Heritage Values in Transition” [in:] Constructing World Heritage, eds. M.T. Albert, S. Gauer-Lietz, Frankfurt 2006.

Sabrine I., “The Protection of Cultural Heritage during the Syrian Conflict by Refugees in the Diaspora (The Case of Heritage For Peace)” [in:] Migration and Asylum: New Challenges and Opportunities for Europe, eds. B.B. Atienza, J.A. Parejo Gámir, B. Sánchez Alonso, Madrid 2016.

Wijesuriya G., “An Integrated Approach to Conservation and Management of Heritage”, ICCROM Newsletter, December 2008, vol. 34.

Sources of law

Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict adopted in Hague on 14 May 1954.

Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage adopted by the General Conference at its seventeenth session in Paris on 16 November 1972.

UNESCO, The Operational Guidelines for the Implementation of the World Heritage Convention, https://whc.unesco.org/en/guidelines/.

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Published

2020-12-15

How to Cite

Pérez Cañón, M. del C. (2020). UNESCO’s World Heritage: To be or not to be. Gdansk International Studies, 18(1-2), 35–47. https://doi.org/10.26881/gsm.2020.18.03

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Artykuły