Mechanisms for Control of the Executive by the Bundestag

Abstract

One of the functions of the representative body, alongside the legislative function, is the control function. It is a very important element of parliamentary-cabinet rule, and the way it is carried out, the instruments of scrutiny and the possibility for opposition factions in particular to use them are one of the pillars of a democratic state. Among the control mechanisms found in German law, are, among others, discharge, committees of enquiry, big and small questions, and questions to the government. The wide range of scrutiny instruments and the procedural arrangements that allow opposition representatives to use them enable the Bundestag, committees and members of the legislature to exercise effective scrutiny of the federal government’s activities.