Uniwersyteckie Czasopisma NaukoweUsing lex Rhodia in the case of a pirate attack
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26881/gsp.2019.3.06Abstrakt
The regulations on participation in loss incurred by persons traveling by ship were very consistent. The settlement was possible only in case of acting in the common interest. A jettison was carried out in order to relieve the vessel and increase its handling and speed. The cause could be a sea storm and the risk of wrecking the ship, but also, it seems, a pirate chase. In such case a person who suffered a loss could demand reimbursement from the ship’s captain who could then sue other passengers. however, if the ransom was paid to the pirates, reimbursement was possible only if everyone benefited from it, and therefore when the entire ship was ransomed. Individual items ransomed separately and what the sea robbers had seized were not subject to the settlement.
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Bibliografia
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De Martino, f. (1995), lex rhodia. note di diritto romano marittimo, [in:] diritto economia e società nel mondo romano, vol. 1, napoli, pp. 285–299.
Moschetti, C.m. (1983), Pirateria (storia), [in:] f. Calasso (ed.), Enciclopedia del diritto, vol. 33, milano, pp. 873–879.
Ormerod, h. (1997), Piracy in the Ancient World, Baltimore (reed.).
Osgood, l. (2010), Caesar and The Pirates: or how to make (and Break) an Ancient life, G&R 57.2, pp. 319–336.
Osuchowski, W. (1950), Appunti sul problema del “iactus” in diritto romano, Iura 1, pp. 292–300.
Płodzień, S. (1961), lex Rhodia de iactu. studium historyczno-prawne z zakresu rzymskiego prawa handlowo-morskiego, Lublin.
Pohl, h. (1993) die römische Politik und die Piraterie im östlichen Mittelmeer vom 3. bis 1. Jahrhundert v. Chr, Berlin.
rauh, n.K. (2003), Merchants, sailors and Pirates in the Roman World, Stroud–Charleston.
Sobczyk, m. (2005), siła wyższa w rzymskim prawie prywatnym, Toruń.
de Souza, P. (1999), Piracy in the Graeco – Roman World, Cambridge.
Tarwacka, A. (2009), Romans and Pirates. legal Perspective, Warszawa.
Tarwacka, A. (2016a), obrócić prawo w żart. instytucje prawne w zbiorze dowcipów ‘Philogelos’, Warszawa.
Tarwacka, A. (2016b), Piracy in Ancient rome. The Crime and Its Punishment, [in:] S. nowicki (ed.), “They called Me to destroy the Wicked and the evil”. selected essays on crime
and Punishment in Antiquity, münster, pp. 229–246.
Tarwacka, A. (2018a), european legal culture through the Prism of Jokes. The example of ‘Philogelos’, Wrocław.
Tarwacka, A. (2018b), The term “pirate” as a form of political invective in republican rome and its legal implications, [in:] I.G. mastrorosa (ed.), latrocinium maris. Fenomenologia
e repressione della pirateria nell’esperienza romana e oltre, roma, pp. 53–70.
Ward, A.m. (1975), Caesar and the Pirates, CP 70, pp. 267–268.
Ward, A.m. (1977), Caesar and the Pirates II. The elusive m. Iunius Iuncus and the year 75/74, AJAH 2, pp. 26–36
Zabłocki, j. (2015), Kontrakt depozytu a rozwój bankowości w starożytnym rzymie. Uwagi na marginesie komedii Plauta, [in:] A. Tarwacka (ed.), ‘iura et negotia’. Księga jubileuszowa z okazji 15-lecia Wydziału Prawa i Administracji Uniwersytetu Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie, Warszawa, pp. 341–351.
Zabłocki, j. (2019), Prawo w sztuce Plauta, czyli o banku w komedii ‘Curculio’, [in:] A. dę- biński, m. jońca, I. leraczyk (eds.), ius est Ars Boni et Aequi. sztuka w prawie, prawo w sztuce, lublin, pp. 365–378.
ziegler, K.h. (1980), ‘Pirata communis hostis omnium’, [in:] ‘de iustitia et iure’. Festgabe für Ulrich von lübtow zum 80. Geburtstag, Berlin, pp. 14–95.
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Opublikowane
2019-11-04
Jak cytować
Tarwacka, A. . (2019). Using lex Rhodia in the case of a pirate attack. Gdańskie Studia Prawnicze, (3(43)/2019), 81–90. https://doi.org/10.26881/gsp.2019.3.06
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