Disability and employment. The economic model of disability as conceptualized by Marta Russell
Keywords:
disability and employment, labor market discrimination, Marta Russell, economic model of disabilityAbstract
The article takes a closer look at the economic model of disability as presented in the analyses of the American researcher, activist fighting discrimination against people with disabilities in the labor market-Marta Russell. In her texts Marta Russell exposed the ways of exclusion of people with disabilities generated in modern capitalist societies, mainly in the United States. What stands out in her work is a clear critique of the oppression of disability and an analysis of the economic inequalities faced by people with disabilities due to austerity and the lack of economic democracy in capitalism. The perspective presented in the text explains why it is impossible to abolish discrimination against people with disabilities in the open labor market despite the many reforms and actions of the disability rights movement.
Downloads
References
Abbas J. (2017), Economy, exploitation and intellectual disability [w:] R. Malhotra (red.), Disability Politics in a Global Economy, Essays in Honour of Marta Russell, Routledge, Oxfordshire.
Abberley P. (2002), Work, disability, disabled people and European social theory [w:] C. Barnes, M. Oliver, L. Barton (red.), Disability Studies Today, Polity Press, Cambridge.
Boushey H. (2000), The political economy of employment inequality: Job access and pay differentials [w:] R. Baiman, H. Boushey (red.), Political Economy and Contemporary Capitalism, Sharp, New York.
Giermanowska E. (2016), Kulturowe uwarunkowania zatrudnienia osób niepełnosprawnych na otwartym rynku pracy, Niepełnosprawność. Zagadnienia, problemy, rozwiązania, 4 (21): 81–96.
Giermanowska E., Racław M. (2014), Pomiędzy polityką życia, emancypacją i jej pozorowaniem. Pytania o nowy model polityki społecznej wobec zatrudnienia osób niepełnosprawnych, Studia Socjologiczne”, 2 (213): 107–128.
Kukla D., Duda W., Czerw-Bajer M. (2011), Osoby niepełnosprawne w systemie edukacji i poradnictwa zawodowego, Wydawnictwo Difin, Warszawa.
Johnson W. (1997), The future of disability policy: Benefit payments or civil rights?, Annals of the American Academy of Political & Social Science, 549: 160–184.
Mladenov T. (2015), Questioning productivism through the lens of disability: Reflections on state socialist and postsocialist disability policy, https://alterconf2015.sciencesconf.org/conference/alterconf2015/pages/Livret.pdf (dostęp: 22.04.2020).
Oliver M. (1990), The Politics of Disablement, St. Martin’s Press, New York.
Oliver M. (1996), Understanding Disability: From Theory to Practice, Macmillan, Basingstoke.
Russell M. (1998), Beyond Ramps. Disability at the end of the Social Contract, Common Courage Press, Monroe.
Russell M. (2000), Backlash, the political economy, and structural exclusion, Berkeley Journal of Employment and Labor Law, 1 (219): 335–366.
Russell M. (2001), The new reserve army of labor?, Review of Radical Political Economics, 2 (33): 224–234.
Russell M. (2002), What disability civil rights cannot do: Employment and political economy, Disability and Society, 2 (17): 117–135.
Russell M. (2002), What disability civil rights cannot do: Employment and political economy, Disability and Society, 2 (17): 117–135.
Russell M. (2017), What disability civil rights cannot do: Employment and political economy [w:] R. Malhotra (red.), Disability Politics in a Global Economy, Essays in Honour of Marta Russell, Routledge, Oxfordshire.
Russell M. (2019), The political economy of disability [w:] K. Rosenthal (red.), Capitalism and Disability, Selected Writings by Marta Russell, Haymarket Books, Chicago.
Russell M., Malhotra R. (2001), Capitalism and disability [w:] L. Panitch, C. Leys (red.), Socialist Register, A World of Contradictions. Merlin Press, New York.
Russell M., Malhotra, R. (2019), Capitalism and the disability rights movement [w:] K. Rosenthal (red.), Capitalism and Disability, Selected Writings by Marta Russell, Haymarket Books, Chicago.
Szahaj A. (2014), Kapitalizm drobnego druku, IW Prasa i Książka, Warszawa.
Young D.A., Quibell R. (2000), Why rights are never enough, Disability & Society, 5 (15): 747–764.
Wasilewska N., Nosal P. (2016), Niepełnosprawny jako pracujący w systemie ekonomii społecznej [w:] J. Niedbalski, E. Zakrzewska-Manterys (red.), Samodzielni, zaradni, niezależni. Ludzie niepełnosprawni w systemie polityki, pracy i edukacji, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź.